Postoperative pain relief in children

Extradural clonidine for postoperative pain relief.

Suxamethonium and auditory evoked potentials Sir,—I read with interest the article by Brunner and colleagues on the relationship between suxamethonium and cortical auditory evoked potentials [1]. The focus of the article was the hypothesis that suxamethonium may cause arousal of anaesthetized patients, but no plausible explanations were offered by the authors as to the possible mechanism. I sus...

Optimal pain relief in infants and children.

Acute postoperative pain in children.

References: 1. Wujtewicz M, Maciejewski D, Misiołek H et al.: Use of dexmedetomidine in the adult intensive care unit. Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther 2013; 45: 235−2340. doi: 10.5603/AIT.2013.0045. 2. Chrysostomou C: Dexmedetomidine: should it be standard after pediatric cardiac surgery? Pediatr Crit Care Med 2012; 13: 696−697. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0b013e31825b84f4. 3. Whalen LD, DiGennaro IL, Irby GA...

Pain relief for children after adenotonsillectomy.

Effective pain relief following adenotonsillectomy in children remains a challenge. This study evaluated the effects of intramuscular 0.5 mg/kg ketamine, 1 mg/kg tramadol or 1 mg/kg meperidine on post-operative pain and recovery in 45 children aged 1-7 years undergoing adenotonsillectomy. Anaesthesia was induced with thiopental or sevoflurane (with succinylcholine for intubation) and was mainta...

Continuous infusion of papaveretum for relief of postoperative pain.

Postoperative analgesia, once established initially by the titration method, is sustained with a flexible regime of papaveretum, infused continuously with a portable syringe pump. The initial analgesic requirement (TAR) for titrating the pain threshold level, was between 4 and 10 mg of papaveretum and the maintenance dose between 1 and 1-66 mg/hr for the first 24 hr and between 083 and 1 mg/hr ...